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对中药中农药残留分析常用的前处理方法和检测分析方法进行了总结,并着重介绍了近年发展起来的一些农药残留前处理方法,如:固相微萃取、超临界流体提取、加速溶剂萃取、免疫亲和色谱等和残留检测分析的新技术,如:超临界流体色谱技术、柱切换高效液相技术、液相色谱-质谱联用技术、毛细管电泳和毛细管区带电泳技术、免疫分析技术等,这些将给中药中农药残留分析带来了很大的进步,并使中药中农药残留的分析逐步快捷、精确、标准。
The methods of pretreatment and detection and analysis commonly used in the analysis of pesticide residues in traditional Chinese medicines were summarized. Some pesticide pretreatment methods developed in recent years were introduced, such as solid phase microextraction, supercritical fluid extraction, accelerated solvent extraction, Immunoaffinity chromatography and residue detection analysis of new technologies, such as: supercritical fluid chromatography, column switching HPLC, LC-MS, capillary electrophoresis and capillary zone electrophoresis, immunoassay technology , Which will bring great progress to the analysis of pesticide residues in traditional Chinese medicine and make the analysis of pesticide residues in traditional Chinese medicine step by step fast, accurate and standard.