实验题是物理考试中很典型的一类题型,所占分值较高,学生失分现象也比较严重。主要原因就在于现在的高中物理教学主要以理论为基础,实验教学少之又少。很多学生都反映在学校很少做实验。晦涩难懂的理论光靠学生的想象是很难理解的,一些抽象思维能力强的学生也许可以勉强理解,抽象思维能力不强的学生就遇到瓶颈。物理是一门以实验为基础的学科,万千物理学家的实验和探索造就了今天人类的物理学成就。高中的物理学课本中,所有的定理和理论也都是建立在实验的基础上的。 The experiment question is a very typical type of question in the physics examination. The score is higher, and the student’s score is also more serious. The main reason is that the current high school physics teaching is mainly based on theory, and experimental teaching is rare. Many students report that they rarely perform experiments in schools. Obscure theory is difficult to understand by relying on students’ imaginations. Some students with strong abstract thinking ability may be able to understand comprehension. Students with weak abstract thinking ability will encounter bottlenecks. Physics is an experiment-based discipline, and the experiments and explorations of thousands of physicists have brought about the physics achievements of today. In high school physics textbooks, all theorems and theories are also based on experiments.