论文部分内容阅读
亚洲虎蚊(Aedes albopictus)是一种重要的媒介昆虫。该虫原产于亚洲,随着国际旧轮胎贸易而传入西半球。1985年在美国德克萨斯州的休斯顿发现该虫以来,引起了美国卫生部门的高度关注。亚洲虎蚊白天叮咬人,晚上基本不叮咬人,早晨和黄昏是该虫叮咬高峰期。在亚洲的部分地区亚洲虎蚊能够传播登革热;在实验室条件下,该蚊还能够传播黄热病、西尼罗河病毒、长曲棍球脑炎病毒等多种疾病。亚洲虎蚊是一种栖息于容器中的害虫,成虫在城市、郊区及森林的含有水的容器中产卵。防治亚洲虎蚊的最好方法是清除该虫的栖息场所。
Aedes albopictus is an important vector insect. The worm native to Asia, with the international trade of old tires and into the Western Hemisphere. Since the worm was discovered in Houston, Texas, USA in 1985, it has drawn the attention of the U.S. health department. Asian tiger mosquito bites during the day, at night, basically do not bite people, morning and evening is the pest bite peak. In some parts of Asia, tiger mosquitoes can transmit dengue fever; under laboratory conditions, the mosquito can also spread many diseases such as yellow fever, West Nile virus and lacunar virus. Asiatic tiger mosquito is a pest that inhabit containers and adults lay eggs in containers containing water in cities, suburbs and forests. The best way to combat tiger mosquito in Asia is to clear the habitat of the insect.