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目的探讨微创技术在老年患者牙种植术中的应用效果。方法我院2010年1月至2013年12月收治的老年患者80例,均接受牙种植术,按治疗方案分为两组,对照组采用常规埋植术,观察组采用微创牙种植。结果观察组患者手术时间明显短于对照组,术后1 h、1 d和1个月后疼痛自评及医学评定结果均明显优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论应用微创技术对老年患者实施牙种植术可有效缩短手术时间,减少术后疼痛。
Objective To investigate the effect of minimally invasive technique in dental implantation in elderly patients. Methods 80 elderly patients admitted to our hospital from January 2010 to December 2013 were enrolled in dental implants. The patients were divided into two groups according to the treatment regimen. The control group received conventional implantation and the observation group received minimally invasive dental implants. Results The operation time of the observation group was significantly shorter than that of the control group. The postoperative pain self-assessment and medical evaluation at 1, 1 and 1 month after operation were significantly better than those in the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion Applying minimally invasive technique to elderly patients with dental implantation can shorten the operation time and reduce postoperative pain.