马克思主义经济学和西方经济学原本是直接对立的,将其结合为一种统一的新理论不是没有可能,但需要一定的条件。本文结合今日的社会现实,通过对劳动收益和资本收益这两个经济范畴的研究,试图在这方面得出一定的新结论。此外,马克思主义经济学揭示了社会的本质关系,西方经济学则说明了经济活动中的具体操作问题,把两者结合起来既能科学地说明现实的本质关系,又能有效地解决具体问题,符合这个时代的需要。 Marxist economics and western economics were originally directly opposite. It is not impossible to combine them into a unified new theory, but some conditions are needed. Based on the social reality of today, this article attempts to draw some new conclusions in this respect through the study of the two economic categories of labor income and capital gains. In addition, Marxist economics reveals the essential relationship of society. Western economics explains the specific operational problems in economic activities. Combining the two can not only scientifically explain the essential relationship of reality, but also effectively solve specific problems. In line with the needs of this era.