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嗜水气单胞菌(Aeromonas hydrophila)引起感染的报道近年来逐渐增多,国内报告分离出一株及26株。现着重介绍从一例败血症血中分离出一株的细菌学特征:1984年3月17日此孕妇出现阵发性腹痛,频繁腹泻,粘液血水样便,24日凌晨血压下降,胎心音消失,经手术娩出。25日发高热,尿呈酱油色,27日转来我院。检查:体温38.5℃,脉搏160次/分,呼吸深大,皮肤巩膜轻度黄疸,心脏间有颇繁的期前收缩,腹膨隆,全腹压痛和反跳痛,有少量移动性浊音,肛门水肿,查血像白细胞计数27200,中性分叶核73%,Hb4.2g%
In recent years, reports of infections caused by Aeromonas hydrophila have gradually increased. One strain and 26 strains were isolated in China. We highlight the bacteriological features of isolating one strain from the blood of one sepsis. On March 17, 1984, the pregnant woman developed paroxysmal abdominal pain, frequent diarrhea, mucus and blood stool, and the blood pressure dropped in the early hours of the 24th. The fetal heart sounds disappeared , Delivered by surgery. On the 25th high fever, urine was soy sauce color, transferred to our hospital on the 27th. Check: body temperature 38.5 ℃, pulse 160 beats / min, deep breathing, skin scleral mild jaundice, the heart has a lot of premature rupture, abdominal bulging, full abdominal tenderness and rebound tenderness, a small amount of mobility dullness, anus Edema, check blood like white blood cell count 27200, 73% of neutral leaf core, Hb4.2g%