学习自主性是学生独立自主支配自己学习的一种能力。小学数学新课程、新教材、新理念,为我们培养学生自主学习能力提供了实践的平台。如何激发学生自主学习意识,我认为通过建立和谐的师生关系、激活兴趣、改变教学方法、练习设计、作业布置,让学生在关系中学会自主,在兴趣中体现自主,在方法中表现自主,在练习中践行自主,在作业中玩味自主。 Learning autonomy is the ability of students to control their own learning independently. Primary school mathematics new curriculum, new teaching materials, new ideas for our ability to develop their own independent learning provides a practical platform. How to arouse students’ awareness of autonomous learning, I think through the establishment of a harmonious relationship between teachers and students, to activate interest, change teaching methods, practice design, homework placement, so that students learn autonomy in the relationship, in the interest of autonomy, autonomy in the performance of the method, Practicing self-determination in practice, pondering on homework.