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本文通过详细介绍我国第一个为气象事业而牺牲的气象工作者史镜清先生的生平事迹,借以探讨民国时期我国气象事业发展的步伐。军阀割据,抗战爆发,内忧外患不断,社会动荡不安之下,国民政府财政极端困难,中央研究院经费困难,气象研究所步履维艰,但是气象科研工作者们毅然坚持气象业务和科学研究,以史镜清因公牺牲之精神为激励,以科学救国之抱负为己任,不遗余力地推进我国气象科学现代化,不断缩小与国际气象科学发展水平的差距。
This article describes the life history of Mr. Shi Jingqing, the first meteorological worker sacrificed for the cause of meteorology in our country, in order to discuss the pace of development of China’s meteorological cause during the Republic of China. The separation of warlords, the outbreak of the war of resistance against Japan, constant internal and external disturbances, and social turmoil have made the Kuomintang government financially extremely difficult. The Central Research Institute has difficulties in funding and the Institute of Meteorology has struggled. However, meteorological researchers resolutely adhere to meteorological operations and scientific research, The spirit of public sacrifice is an incentive and the mission of saving the country by science is our own responsibility. We have spared no effort to promote the modernization of meteorological science in our country and continue to narrow the gap with the development level of international meteorology.