一、综合分析与评价 根据对淮河片的国民经济现状分析、发展战略研究、水资源开发利用现状与预测评价,可得到以下结论: 1、淮河片在我国国民经济中已占有举足轻重的地位。 尽管淮河片的土地面积仅占全国的3.4％,但人口占全国的16.3％,耕地占15％,粮食产量占20％,国民生产总值占14％,原煤产量占15％。山东半岛1993年人均国民生产总值已达5030元,是全国同期人均的1.93倍,而淮河 I. Comprehensive Analysis and Evaluation Based on the analysis of the present situation of Huaihe River’s national economy, the research on development strategy, the current situation of water resources development and utilization and the prediction and evaluation, the following conclusions can be drawn: 1. Huaihe River Plate has played a decisive role in our national economy. Although Huaihe River covers only 3.4% of China’s total land area, its population accounts for 16.3% of the country’s total. Its cultivated land accounts for 15%, its grain output accounts for 20%, GNP 14% and coal output 15%. Shandong’s per capita gross national product in 1993 reached 5030 yuan, 1.93 times that of the whole country in the same period, while the Huaihe