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城市经济理论研究表明,产业结构转换与城市化存在密切的关系,城市化的发生与发展受到三大力量的推动与吸引:即农业发展、工业化和第三产业崛起,并且随着城市化进程的深入,这三种力量依次处于主导地位。其中,农业是人类社会生存与发展的母亲产业,是一个国家或地区城镇体系赖以存在和发展的基础,农业发展给城市化提供基础动力;工业化是城市化的核心动力,在城市化发展阶段的中前期,工业的快速发展是城市化提升的主导力量,工业化的速度决
The study of urban economic theory shows that there is a close relationship between the transformation of industrial structure and urbanization. The occurrence and development of urbanization are promoted and attracted by three major forces: the development of agriculture, the industrialization and the rise of the tertiary industry. With the urbanization process In-depth, these three forces in turn dominate. Among them, agriculture is the mother industry for the survival and development of human society, the basis for the existence and development of the urban system in a country or region, and the development of agriculture provides the basis for urbanization. Industrialization is the core driving force for urbanization. In the stage of urbanization In the early period, the rapid development of industry is the leading force in urbanization and the speed of industrialization