英国全称为大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国,分为英格兰、威尔士、苏格兰和北爱尔兰四部分。英国是世界经济强国之一,其国内生产总值在西方国家中居前列。英国制造业在国民经济中的比重有所下降;服务业和能源所占的比重不断增大,其中商业、金融业和保险业发展较快。2002年,英经济规 The full name of the United Kingdom is the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, divided into four parts: England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. Britain is one of the world’s economic powers, with its gross domestic product at the forefront of Western countries. The proportion of British manufacturing industry in the national economy has declined; the proportion of service industry and energy resources has been increasing, among which, the commercial, financial and insurance industries have been developing rapidly. In 2002, the British economy regulations