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生态环境问题是当今世界必须面对的重大问题,传统经济学由于忽略了自然界的基本规律,被认为是引起生态危机的重要原因。作为一种新范式的稳态经济学从人与自然之间的关系出发,倡导尊重自然规律,以社会道德进步和分配公正为价值目标,赋予了生态经济学一个全新的视野。稳态经济是对传统经济发展方式的转型,它强调自然界存在资源稀缺限制,在自然的可承载能力上证明了增长经济在生物物理规律上的不可能性。它尝试解决一个带有根本意义的问题:在有限的地球上人们该如何幸福地生活。稳态经济是我国经济实现可持续发展的必然选择。
The issue of ecological environment is a major issue that must be faced in today’s world. Traditional economics, because it ignores the basic laws of nature, is regarded as an important cause of the ecological crisis. As a new paradigm of steady-state economics, starting from the relationship between man and nature, advocating respect for the laws of nature, social moral progress and the distribution of justice as the goal of value have given eco-economics a new perspective. Steady-state economy is the transformation of the traditional economic development mode, which emphasizes the existence of natural resources scarcity limitations, the natural carrying capacity to prove that the growth economy in the biophysical laws of the impossibility. It attempts to solve a fundamental problem: how people should live happily on a limited planet. Steady-state economy is the inevitable choice for China’s economy to achieve sustainable development.