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目的:探讨系统性护理干预对直肠癌手术患者护理中的应用。方法:对2016年3月~2017年3月本院进行直肠癌手术的200例患者,随机分为系统护理干预组和对照组,每组100例,比较两组患者的灌肠次数、首次排气时间、住院时间及术后并发症发生等情况。结果:干预组患者灌肠次数明显少于对照组,首次排气时间及住院时间要比对照组短,术后并发症的发生率明显低于对照组。结论:对直肠癌患者实施系统性护理干预,能明显的减少患者的灌肠次数,降低术后并发症的发生,缩短首次排气时间及住院时间。
Objective: To explore the application of systematic nursing intervention in the nursing of rectal cancer patients. Methods: From March 2016 to March 2017, 200 patients undergoing rectal cancer surgery in our hospital were randomly divided into systematic nursing intervention group and control group with 100 cases in each group. The number of enema, Time, hospital stay and postoperative complications occurred. Results: The number of enema in the intervention group was significantly less than that in the control group. The time to first evacuation and hospital stay was shorter than that in the control group. The incidence of postoperative complications was significantly lower than that in the control group. Conclusion: The systemic nursing intervention for patients with rectal cancer can significantly reduce the number of enema patients, reduce the incidence of postoperative complications and shorten the time of first exhaust and hospital stay.