一、经济软着陆的定义经济软着陆是指国民经济的运行经过一段过度扩张之后,平稳地回落到适度增长区间。国民经济的运行是一个动态的过程,各年度间经济增长率的运动轨迹不是一条直线,而是围绕潜在增长能力上下波动,形成扩张与回落相交替的一条曲线。国民经济的扩张,在部门之间、地区之间、企业之间具有连锁扩散 I. Definition of an Economic Soft Land Economic soft landing refers to the smooth operation of the national economy after a period of excessive expansion and a steady decline to a modest growth rate. The operation of the national economy is a dynamic process. The trajectory of the economic growth rate in each year is not a straight line. Rather, it fluctuates around the potential growth capacity to form a curve that alternates between expansion and decline. The expansion of the national economy has a chain of proliferation among departments, regions and enterprises