著名学前教育家陈鹤琴先生曾说过:“幼儿是生来好动的,是以游戏为生命的”。幼儿在一定的游戏环境中有权根据自己的兴趣和需要,以快乐和满足为目的,自由选择、自由展开、自发交流游戏的情节、内容等,有权以自己的方式、方法来解决游戏中出现的矛盾、纠纷等。游戏活动是培养幼儿自主能力的有效途径,是幼儿自主自愿的自主性活动,而不是成人强加的逼迫性活动,幼儿有权决定游戏中的一切。游戏可以使幼儿体验快乐并身心获 Mr. Chen Heqin famous pre-school educator once said: “Children are born active, is the game for life ”. Children in a certain environment of the game have the right according to their own interests and needs, for the purpose of happiness and satisfaction, freedom of choice, free to start, spontaneously exchange the game’s plot, content, etc., have the right to their own way and method to solve the game Emergence of conflicts, disputes and so on. Game activity is an effective way to cultivate children’s autonomy, is a voluntary activity of children’s autonomy, rather than adult forced activities, children have the right to decide everything in the game. The game allows children to experience happiness and physical and mental gain