近年来,国家大力发展职业教育,职业院校均扩大了招生规模。面对大量扩招进入职业院校学习的学生来说,自身思想道德水准和文化基础知识普遍较低,学生从小就没有培养起良好的学习习惯和学习兴趣,这些让职业院校教师的教学面对挑战。职业院校教师如何运用先进教学理念,采用合理的教学手段,积极激发学生良好兴趣,提高授课效果,成为摆在我们面前的重要课题。 In recent years, the state has vigorously developed vocational education and vocational colleges have expanded the enrollment scale. Faced with a large number of students enrolled in vocational colleges and universities, their own ideological and moral standards and basic knowledge of culture are generally low. Students have not cultivated good study habits and interest since they were young. These have made teaching of teachers in vocational colleges face challenge. How to use advanced teaching ideas and how to use reasonable teaching methods to stimulate students’ good interest and improve the teaching effect has become an important issue before us.