中国科学院人卫系统,是我国开展人卫工作历史最长的一个地面跟踪系统,已有二十多年的历史.二十年来,特别是一九七○年以来,中国科学院人卫系统的目视跟踪观测取得了显著的成绩.长期的观测实践中,各台站不断充实观测力量,提高观测水平,积累了经验,培养了干部;15公分跟踪打印经纬仪已经取代广角望远镜投入常规观测,改变了目视观测仪器比较落后的状态;为我国卫星积累了大量宝贵的观测资料,多次较好地完成了我国卫星上天的实时跟踪观测、测轨和预报的光荣任务.为国家的航天事业作出了积极的贡献. The Chinese people’s health system of the Chinese Academy of Sciences is a ground tracking system with the longest history of human-health work in our country and has a history of more than 20 years. Over the past two decades, especially since 1970, In the long-term observational practice, observational forces were constantly enriched at each station to improve the observation level, accumulated experience and trained cadres. The 15 cm tracking print theodolite has been put into routine observation instead of the wide-angle telescope and has been changed Visual observation equipment is relatively backward state; for our country satellite has accumulated a large number of valuable observation data, many times completed our satellite heavenly real-time tracking observation, measuring and forecasting glorious task for the country’s aerospace industry has made Positive contribution.