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马克思哲学认为不平等的社会分工构成无产阶级异化状态的社会根源,导致人的自由自觉的类本质在社会领域表现为不平等的社会交往关系总和。为此,马克思从社会分工视域探讨现实地变革资本主义不平等的社会交往关系,建构符合人的自由发展需要的合理分工形式,为人的社会本质的全面发展创造现实的社会条件,对当代社会人的全面发展具有一定的理论借鉴意义。
The social division of labor regarded by Marx’s philosophy as inequality constitutes the social source of the alienated state of the proletariat, resulting in the class nature of human freedom and consciousness being manifested in the social field as the sum of unequal social relations. Therefore, from the perspective of social division of labor, Marx discusses the realistic transformation of unequal social relations of capitalism, constructs a reasonable division of labor that meets the needs of human freedom development, creates realistic social conditions for the all-round development of man’s social essence, All-round development of people has some significance for theoretical reference.