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本文选择典型城郊休闲农业旅游地作为研究区域,主要对旅游开发后一定时期内的城郊休闲农业旅游所产生的微观经济社会影响进行研究。通过设计经济社会影响感知指标,采用问卷调查和因子分析法调查了城郊休闲农业旅游开发后一定时期内社区居民经济社会影响感知,并运用SPSS统计软件对调查结果进行了统计分析。研究发现,城郊休闲农业旅游开发对社区居民的收入水平、收入方式、收入用途、收入效应、就业形势和就业观念等经济社会生活产生了重要影响;社区居民收入和就业影响因子主要集中在收入水平与收入用途影响、生活成本与经营意识影响、就业观念与劳动特征影响和收入方式与就业形势影响等4个具体因子上,社区居民对4个因子的感知强度有所差别。
This paper selects typical suburban leisure agricultural tourism as the research area, mainly studies the micro-economic and social impact of suburban leisure agriculture tourism in a certain period after tourism development. Through the design of economic and social impact perception indicators, the questionnaire and factor analysis were used to investigate the economic and social impact of community residents within a certain period after the development of recreational agricultural tourism in suburbs. SPSS statistical software was used to analyze the survey results. The study found that the development of leisure agricultural tourism in the suburbs had an important impact on the economic and social life of community residents such as income level, income style, income use, income effect, employment situation and employment concept. The income and employment impact factors of community residents mainly concentrated on the income level There were differences in the perceived strength of community residents among the four factors on the four specific factors including income impact, life cost and business sense, impact of employment concept and labor characteristics, income pattern and employment situation.