物理实验既是物理学的重要组成部分,也是学习物理的重要方法,因此,物理教师必须高度重视并组织好实验教学,以便帮助学生正确理解和掌握物理规律。一、实验教学的主要功能1.发挥“激趣导学”的作用奇妙的实验现象能激发学生的好奇心和探究欲。充分发挥实验的教学功能,能有效激发学生学习物理的兴趣,进使学生学好物理、用好物理。2.提供丰富的感性经验初中学生的感性经验还不够丰富,而且头脑中已 Physics experiment is not only an important part of physics, but also an important method to study physics. Therefore, physics teachers must attach great importance to and organize experimental teaching in order to help students understand and master the laws of physics correctly. First, the main function of experimental teaching 1. To play the role of “exciting learning” The wonderful experimental phenomenon can stimulate students’ curiosity and desire to explore. Give full play to the experimental teaching function, can effectively stimulate students interest in learning physics, so that students learn physics, make good use of physics. 2. To provide a wealth of emotional experience Junior high school students of the emotional experience is not enough rich, and mind has