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[目的]评价在娱乐场所服务小姐中开展性病/艾滋病相关知识培训和推广使用安全套等行为干预措施的效果。[方法]2006~2008年,对盐城市盐都区部分娱乐场所服务小姐进行培训、干预与评价。[结果]干预前调查278人,干预后调查273人。干预前与干预后,艾滋病3种传播途径知晓率、关爱艾滋病朋友者所占比例、与客人发生性行为时安全套每次使用率均有明显提高(P<0.01或P<0.05);性病总检查率和总感染率明显下降(P<0.01)。[结论]在娱乐场所服务小姐中开展性病/艾滋病相关知识培训和推广使用安全套等行为干预措施效果明显。
[Objective] To evaluate the effect of training STD / AIDS related knowledge in entertainment places and promoting the use of condoms and other behavioral interventions. [Methods] From 2006 to 2008, the service, intervention and evaluation of some entertainment places in Yandu District of Yancheng City were conducted. [Results] 278 pre-intervention survey, 273 post-intervention survey. Pre-intervention and post-intervention, HIV / AIDS awareness of the three routes of transmission, the proportion of friends who love AIDS, and the occurrence of sexual intercourse when the guests were significantly increased the use of condoms (P <0.01 or P <0.05); STD Rate and total infection rate decreased significantly (P <0.01). [Conclusion] It is effective to carry out STD / AIDS related knowledge training and popularize the use of condoms and other behavioral interventions in entertainment venues.