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目的探讨心理护理对长期血透患者生活质量的影响。方法选择2015年3月~2017年3月我院收治的60例长期血透患者患者作为研究对象,将其随机分为观察组和对照组,观察组给予心理护理干预,对照组给予常规护理。结果护理前后通过统计分析两组的SDS、SAS评分发现,护理前二者比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),护理后二者比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);且观察组患者的生理机能、躯体疾病、社会功能、精神健康等指标均显著高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对透析的患者实施心理护理有助于改善患者的心理状态,提升其治疗依从性,提升患者的生活质量,值得在临床上广泛推广。
Objective To explore the effect of psychological nursing on the quality of life of long-term hemodialysis patients. Methods Sixty patients with long-term hemodialysis admitted to our hospital from March 2015 to March 2017 were randomly divided into observation group and control group. The observation group received psychological nursing intervention and the control group received routine nursing. Results Before and after nursing, the SDS and SAS scores of the two groups were statistically analyzed. There was no significant difference between the two groups before and after nursing care (P> 0.05). After nursing, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05); The physical, physical, social and mental health indicators in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group (P <0.05). Conclusions Psychological nursing for patients undergoing dialysis can help to improve the psychological status of patients, improve their compliance with treatment and improve the quality of life of patients. It is worth to be widely popularized clinically.