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首先阐释机构库IR知识组织面临的知识资源获取困难、知识组织方法单一的现状。具体体现在:用户参与的积极性不高,即用户了解IR不深入、用户心存疑虑、用户可选择使用IR替代物;知识组织方法不够灵活,即超文本技术、知识关联等的应用不充分。基于此,对引入用户参与理念及应用的必要性进行分析。指出用户参与有助于丰富IR内容和用户体验,优化知识资源组织结构。最后,提出能够调动用户参与机构库知识组织的3种方式:引入Personas,理解用户需求;构建ResearcherPages,走近用户主体;集成blog/wiki,丰富用户体验。
First of all, it expounds the current situation that IR knowledge organization of institutional repository faces difficulties in obtaining knowledge resources and single knowledge organization method. This is reflected in the fact that the enthusiasm of the users is not high, that is, the users know that the IR is not in-depth, the users have doubts, and the users can choose to use the IR substitutes. The knowledge organization method is not flexible enough, that is, the application of hypertext technology and knowledge correlation is not sufficient. Based on this, the necessity of introducing user participation concept and application is analyzed. Pointed out that user participation helps to enrich the IR content and user experience and optimize the organizational structure of knowledge resources. Finally, we put forward three ways to mobilize users to participate in the organization of knowledge base: introducing Personas, understanding user needs; building ResearcherPages, approaching the main part of the user; integrating blog / wiki, enriching the user experience.