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19世纪英国批判现实主义作家威廉·梅克比斯·萨克雷的小说《名利场》一经发表,就在文学界和很多读者间引起了强烈的反响,被誉为具有作家创作风格的代表作。在这部小说中,作者采取的叙事言理的手法是将故事情节延循于一正一邪两条线索向前推进,在高雅和庸俗、希望与失望、善良与歹毒的个性品质的对比和映衬中描摹人物形象,以辛辣刚直的笔触既大胆揭露了那些不择手段、追名逐利的人们的丑恶嘴脸,又善意提示和批评了那些对现实社会的不良现象
The 19th century British critical realism writer William Mexbiz Saclay’s novels Vanity Fair once aroused strong repercussions among literary circles and many readers and was praised as a masterpiece with a writer’s creative style. In this novel, the narrative approach taken by the author is to push the plot of the story down to the one positive and one evil. On the contrast between the elegance and the vulgarity, the hope and disappointment, the kindness and the vicious personality quality Reflecting the tracing of character images, the bold and straight brush strokes boldly exposed the ugly faces of unscrupulous individuals and fame and fortune, and also cautiously suggested and criticized the adverse phenomena in the real world