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动物模型在AIDS的研究中占有重要地位。中医药以其独特的优势为AIDS的治疗提供了一种思路。中医药学者已利用HIV模型研制出对艾滋病及其并发症有明显的预防和治疗效果的中药复方制剂。有关AIDS研究的动物模型可以分为非灵长类和灵长类动物模型两大类,前者包括鼠白血病病毒模型、嵌合鼠模型、转基因模型等,后者包括黑猩猩模型、猴免疫缺陷病毒模型、人猴免疫缺陷嵌合病毒。中医药研究艾滋病所用的动物模型大多数是以鼠和猴为主,如何利用现有的HIV动物模型,使其更好地为中医药研究服务是亟待解决的问题。
Animal models play an important role in the research of AIDS. Traditional Chinese medicine provides a way of thinking for the treatment of AIDS with its unique advantages. Chinese medicine scholars have used the HIV model to develop a traditional Chinese medicine preparation that has obvious preventive and therapeutic effects on AIDS and its complications. Animal models of AIDS research can be divided into two categories, non-primate and primate models, the former including murine leukemia virus model, chimeric mouse model, transgenic model, which includes the chimpanzee model, simian immunodeficiency virus model , Human monkey immunodeficiency chimeric virus. Most of the animal models used for research on AIDS in traditional Chinese medicine are mainly mice and monkeys. How to use existing HIV animal models to make them serve TCM research better is an urgent problem to be solved.