爱国主义是一种崇高的感情,是不同于父母和恋人之间情感的一种情感。高中阶段,学生的身心发展趋于成熟,在这一阶段培养学生的理性爱国主义情感是符合学生身心发展规律的,也是语文教学的重要教学目标之一。一、立足文本,激发学生理性爱国之情 Patriotism is a sublime feeling, an emotion different from the emotion between parents and lovers. High school stage, the students tend to mature physical and mental development, training students in this stage the rational sense of patriotism is in line with the laws of physical and mental development of students, but also one of the important teaching objectives of language teaching. First, based on the text, to stimulate students’ feelings of patriotism