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本文分析了芬兰移动通信产业发展的成功经验。首先按照世界移动通信技术演进的顺序对芬兰移动通信产业的发展进行了三个阶段的划分 ,指出芬兰移动通信产业取得成功的一个关键要素就是对技术发展方向的准确把握和跟进 ;继而 ,从市场自由化、投资和建立产业群集以及国际协作的角度概括了芬兰移动通信产业发展的特点。文章认为 ,芬兰移动通信产业的成功得益于对世界经济和欧洲经济发展潮流的顺应 ,它的成功对于技术落后、经济处于发展阶段的国家发展高新技术、完成追赶目标具有参考价值。
This article analyzes the successful experience of Finland's mobile communications industry. First of all, according to the sequence of world mobile communication technology, the development of Finland's mobile communication industry has been divided into three stages. It is pointed out that the key factor of the success of Finland's mobile communication industry is the accurate grasp and follow-up on the direction of technology development. Market liberalization, investment and the establishment of industrial clusters and international collaboration summarizes the characteristics of the development of the Finnish mobile communications industry. The article holds the view that the success of the Finnish mobile telecommunications industry has benefited from its adaptation to the world economy and the trend of European economic development. Its success is of reference value to the countries that are backward in technology and whose economy is in a stage of developing high-tech development and catch up with their targets.