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天麻(Gastrodia elata Blume)的有效成份为天麻素(Gastrodin,学名:对羟甲基苯—B—D—葡萄吡喃糖甙)和天麻甙元。为了解决天麻药源缺乏的问题,中国科学院昆明植物所人工合成了天麻素,认为对神经衰弱、神经衰弱综合征、血管神经性头痛等有较好疗效。四川医学院附属医院根据临床需要,研制成合成天麻素注射液。1983年经云南省卫生厅批准由昆明制药厂和四川医学院协作、进一步扩大临床试用,现将四川医学院和各协作医疗单位用于神经科临床337例的情况总结如下:
The active ingredient of Gastrodia elata Blume is gastrodin (scientific name: p-hydroxymethylbenzene-B-D-glucopyranoside) and gastrodin. In order to solve the problem of the lack of medicinal plants of Tianma, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, has synthesized gastrodin and found that it has good curative effect on neurasthenia, neurasthenia syndrome and vascular neuropathic headache. Affiliated Hospital of Sichuan Medical College based on clinical needs, developed into synthetic gastrodin injection. In 1983 by the Yunnan Provincial Health Department approved by the Kunming Pharmaceutical Factory and Sichuan Medical Collaboration to further expand clinical trial, now Sichuan Medical College and various collaborative medical units for neurological clinical 337 cases are summarized as follows: