关于知识经济时代已经到来这个不争的事实,人们正在越来越多地揭示出其特征。但如何准确地认识知识经济的带来影响和变化、如何在新经济时代下适者生存等一系列学术问题,仍然是难题。知识经济时代标志着知识成为新的而且是唯一的竞争资源。本文从现实和理论互动的角度对上述问题进行分析与思考。 With regard to the indisputable fact that the era of knowledge economy has arrived, people are increasingly revealing their characteristics. However, how to accurately understand the impacts and changes brought about by the knowledge economy and how to survive under the New Economy era are still difficult issues. The knowledge economy era marks that knowledge has become the new and only competitive resource. This article analyzes and considers these issues from the perspective of interaction between reality and theory.