幼时读乐府诗《枯鱼过河泣》,总觉得有些不太理解。诗是这样说的,“枯鱼过可泣,何时悔复及?作为与鲂鮄相教慎出入”。既然鱼已被人晒成鱼干,它还怎么能告诫同类呢?后来年岁大了也读的多了些,才知道这是一首以鱼喻人的诗。两个不同类的事物,借助它们之间的某些共同点进行联想就可以做比喻。《枯鱼过河泣》就是一首以鱼喻人的告诫诗。在鱼和人这两个不同类之间有一个共同 Childhood reading the Yuefu poem “dead fish across the river weep,” always feel that some do not quite understand. The poem says something like this: “When the dead fish weep, when we regret it?” Since the fish have been sun dried fish, how can it warn the same? Later, older also read more, I realized that this is a metaphor for the poet Yuyu. Two different types of things, with some of their commonalities between the association can be analogy. “Dead fish crossed the river and weeping” is a warning poem reminding people of fish. There is a commonality between the two different classes of fish and humans