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在新型城镇化战略进一步推进的过程中,我国城市基层治理中国家与社会力量之间出现了此消彼长的现象,这在一定程度上反映了基层治理的逆行政化趋势。国外的“反行政”理念为这一发展趋势提供了分析的框架。在当下中国,业已改变的城市治理环境以及社会力量在基层治理中潜在的比较优势成为城市基层治理逆行政化发展的基本动力。今后一个时期,城市尤其是社区层面应在政府角色、社区性质、治理思路、治理模式等方面进行适应性调整,以满足我国城市发展和转型的需要。
In the course of further advancing the new urbanization strategy, there is a shift between the state and the social forces in urban grassroots governance in our country, which, to a certain extent, reflects the trend of reverseism and politics at the grassroots level. Foreign “anti-administrative” philosophy provides the framework for this trend of development. In present China, the potential comparative advantage of the changed urban governance environment and social forces in grassroots governance has become the basic driving force behind the development of urban governance at the grassroots level. In the coming period, cities, especially at the community level, should make appropriate adjustments in the role of the government, the nature of communities, the ideas of governance, and the governance modes to meet the needs of urban development and transformation in China.