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介绍自第二次世界大战以来香港作为全球航运中心的发展历史,其第一部分回顾了过去半个世纪的一些主要事件,从早期的默默无闻到成为世界最繁忙的集装箱运输港,以及在动荡年代里的起伏。第二部分分析了将香港从一个荒岛和小渔港变成国际航运中心之一的重要因素和动力,其中包括海事的组织管理、港口规划、专业人员和专业机构的作用、教育和培训。文章最后部分作了总结。
Introducing Hong Kong's history as a global shipping center since the Second World War, the first part reviews some of the major events of the past half century. From the early days of obscurity to becoming the world's busiest container shipping port and during the turbulent years Ups and downs. The second part analyzes the important factors and drivers of Hong Kong's transformation from a desert island and a small fishing port to one of the international shipping centers. It includes maritime organization and management, port planning, the role of professionals and specialized agencies, education and training. The final part of the article is summarized.