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近读史书,发现有作为的皇帝、有成就的政治家都有“怕后人笑”的历史责任感。北宋开国君主赵匡胤怕史官;清朝康熙皇帝不批明史,都因为“不畏当时而畏后人”。北宋文学家、政治家欧阳修晚年编集子时,十分严肃认真地修改作品。夫人劝道:“何必自找苦吃,还怕先生责怪吗?”欧阳修答:“不畏先生嗔,却怕后人笑。”他们把严肃认真的精神留给后人。
Nearly read history books, found that as the emperor, accomplished politicians have a “fear of posterity” historical responsibility. The Northern Song dynasty monarch Zhao Kuangyin afraid of the historian; the Qing emperor Kangxi did not criticize the history of the Ming, all because of “fear of being afraid of posterity.” When the Northern Song Dynasty writer and politician Ouyang Xiu compiled his works in his later years, he edited his work very seriously. Mrs. persuasion: “Why bother to find their own sufferings, afraid of Mr. blame it?” Ouyang Xiu replied: “Defying Mr. 嗔, but afraid of posterity laughing.” They left the serious spirit of their descendants.