多丽丝·莱辛,英国著名的女作家,被誉为继伍尔芙之后最伟大的女性作家,而且是近二十年来世界文坛中最富盛名且最卓越的作家之一,并几次获得诺贝尔文学奖提名以及多个世界级文学奖项。她的作品具有强烈的现实性,深刻探讨了现实社会中的许多重大问题,如种族歧视、性别冲突、环境危机等密切关系现代人生存的问题,而在其短篇小说中对于女性成 Doris Lessing, a famous British woman writer, is reputed to be the greatest female writer after Woolf and one of the most famous and outstanding writers in the world literary field in recent two decades. Nobel Prize for Literature Award nominations and a number of world-class literary awards. Her work has a strong reality, deeply discusses many major issues in the real world, such as racial discrimination, gender conflicts, environmental crises and other issues closely related to the survival of modern people, and in her short stories for women into