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随着人类对自然和其与自然间相互关系的认识不断加深,人类对自然灾害的认识也在不断深化。在科学不发达的古代,人类还不能正确地解释自然现象,把自然灾害看作是神的意志,在科学(自然科学和社会科学)发达的今天,人类对自然和自然灾害已有了完全新的认识,并且已经能够运用所掌握的科学技术知识来防御自然灾害,减轻灾害造成的损失.
As humankind’s understanding of nature and its relationship with nature continues to deepen, human knowledge of natural disasters is also deepening. In ancient times when science was underdeveloped, mankind still could not correctly interpret natural phenomena and regard natural disasters as the will of God. Nowadays, with the development of science (natural sciences and social sciences), human beings have completely completely innovated new forms of natural and natural disasters And have been able to use their scientific and technological knowledge to prevent natural disasters and reduce the losses caused by disasters.