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我们采用微导管负压吸引闭式引流法治疗32例自发性气胸和胸腔积液效果满意。治疗方法与结果自发性气胸15例中,单纯性14例,张力性1例;结核性胸腔积液17例,液体均在中等量以上。方法:取常规穿刺点消毒、局麻,以柳叶力片划开皮肤0.4～0.54cm,用0.4～0.6cm的套管针缓慢刺入胸腔,拔出针芯可抽出气体或液体,将备好的微型导管(直径0.3～0.5cm硅胶管,前端成鸭嘴样和多孔)经套管送入胸腔3～5cm,然后用注射器抽吸,见有气体或液体时,拔出套管,将导管盘折固定在皮肤上,导管尾部接针座,连接一次性输液
We used micro-catheter suction to close the drainage method for the treatment of 32 cases of spontaneous pneumothorax and pleural effusion satisfactory results. Treatment methods and results 15 cases of spontaneous pneumothorax, simple in 14 cases, tension in 1 case; tuberculous pleural effusion in 17 cases, the liquid is in the middle of more than. Methods: Take the conventional puncture point disinfection, local anesthesia, with willow force film cut open the skin 0.4 ~ 0.54cm, with 0.4 ~ 0.6cm trocar slowly penetrate the chest, remove the needle core can be drawn out of gas or liquid, will be prepared Good micro-catheter (diameter 0.3 ~ 0.5cm silicone tube, duckbill-like front and porous) into the thoracic tube 3 ~ 5cm, and then use the syringe suction, see the gas or liquid, pull out the casing will be The catheter disc is fixed on the skin, the tail of the catheter is connected to the needle seat, and the disposable infusion solution is connected