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行政法上的信赖保护原则最先由德国学者提出。经过不断地发展,现已成为大陆法系国家行政法上一项基本原则,它的出现对保护行政相对人的权益、保障人权、建立和谐政府有重大意义。如今我国对信赖保护原则的理论与实践研究还相对滞后,而社会发展有相当迅速,致使政府行政行为与信赖保护原则在现实中的分歧凸显。
The principle of trust protection in administrative law was first proposed by German scholars. After continuous development, it has become a basic principle in the administrative law of civil law countries. Its appearance is of great significance for protecting the rights and interests of the counterparts, safeguarding human rights and establishing a harmonious government. Nowadays, the study on the theory and practice of the principle of trust protection in our country is still lagging behind, and the social development is quite rapid. As a result, the disagreements between the government administrative action and the principle of trust protection are highlighted in reality.