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解决农民工失业返乡所带来的一系列社会问题是维持农村社会稳定,解决三农问题,推进社会主义建设的必然要求。文章通过对河北省桥西区返乡农民工生存状况的调查,提出了有效解决返乡农民工生存和发展问题的对策:必须加强公共就业服务;落实帮扶政策,完善社会保障体系;加强返乡农民工再就业技能培训力度;为返乡农民工营造良好的创业环境;做好返乡农民工心理疏导;建立农村劳动力转移的长效机制。
To solve a series of social problems brought by migrant workers returning from unemployment, it is a necessary requirement to maintain social stability in rural areas, solve the issues concerning agriculture, rural areas and farmers, and promote socialism. Through the survey of the living conditions of returned rural migrant workers in Qiaoxi District of Hebei Province, the article puts forward the countermeasures to effectively solve the problems of surviving and developing rural migrant workers returning home. It is necessary to strengthen the public employment service, implement the aid policies and improve the social security system, Migrant workers reemployment skills training efforts; return to migrant workers to create a good business environment; do migrant workers psychological counseling; the establishment of long-term mechanism for the transfer of rural labor force.