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无论革命、建设和改革,都必须把马克思主义的基本原理同中国的具体国情结合起来,都必须一切从实际出发,实事求是。初看起来,这似乎是一个世人尽知的常识。其实不然,中国共产党成立之后一个很长的时间,多次犯右的或“左”的错误,就在于没有很好地解决这个问题。以毛泽东为代表的一批共产党人,基于对中国国情的深入了解,在古田会议前后初步形成了实事求是的思想路线,为中国革命的最终胜利奠定了思想基础。
Regardless of revolution, construction and reform, we must combine the basic tenets of Marxism with China’s specific national conditions. All must proceed from reality and seek truth from facts. At first glance, this seems to be a worldly common sense. In actual fact, after a long period of time since the founding of the Chinese Communist Party, the mistake of committing the right or “leftist” many times lies in the fact that this problem has not been properly solved. Based on their in-depth understanding of China’s national conditions, a group of Communists represented by Mao Zedong initially formed the ideological line of seeking truth from facts before and after the Gutian Conference, laying the ideological foundation for the ultimate victory of the Chinese revolution.