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使用拟除虫菊酯浸泡蚊帐或喷洒在蚊帐上,是近年抗疟工作中媒介防治的重大进展.从八十年代起,我国在疟疾防治中就大规模采用这一方法,获得了良好的成效.本文对中国在这方面的实验室研究,实验小屋评价以及现场试验和实际应用,作一综合介绍.作者的结论是,拟除虫菊酯,特别是溴氰菊酯处理蚊帐是可行的蚊虫防治措施,在低度和中度疟疾流行区,可用以代替常规的DDT等杀虫剂室内滞留喷洒.
The use of pyrethroid soak nets or sprayed on mosquito nets has made significant progress in media control in anti-malarial work in recent years, and since the 1980s, our country has achieved good results in large-scale adoption of malaria control. This paper gives a comprehensive introduction to China’s laboratory research in this area, the evaluation of experimental cabins and field experiments and practical applications.The authors concluded that the treatment of mosquito nets by pyrethroids, especially deltamethrin, is a feasible mosquito control measure. Low and moderate malaria endemic areas can be used instead of conventional DDT insecticide indoor retention spray.