一、国民经济、政治形势的发展变化对成人中等教育的发展产生直接影响解放初的三年经济恢复和第一个五年计划的胜利完成,使我国在短期内在一片“废墟”上奠定了工业化的初步基础,从而带来了成人中等教育的发展,出现了成人中等教育发展的第一次高峰。十年动乱几乎把成人教育夷为平地。由于“文革”对教育的破坏,不得不对动乱中成长起来的年青人重新进行大规模“补课”。全国工作重点转移后,政治上的拨乱反正与经济上的改革开放带来了成人中等教育发展的第二次高峰。近十年的实践证明,凡城镇经济发展迅速的地方,成人中等教育也迅速发展。二、科技进步对成人中等教育发展的影响 First, the development and changes of the national economy and the political situation have a direct impact on the development of adult secondary education. The economic recovery of the first three years after the liberation and the victory of the first five-year plan have been completed. This has laid an industrial foundation for China in a short period of time in a “ruin.” Which brought the development of adult secondary education and the first peak of the development of adult secondary education. The decade of turmoil has almost flattened adult education. Due to the “Cultural Revolution” for the destruction of education, young people who grew up in the turmoil must be re-launched a large-scale “make-up.” After the shift of the national focus of work, the political stratification brought about the second peak of the development of adult secondary education with the economic reform and opening up. Nearly ten years of practice have proved that where urban economy is developing rapidly, adult secondary education also develops rapidly. Second, the impact of technological progress on the development of adult secondary education