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农业是国民经济的基础。农业和农村经济能否持续、健康、快速发展,对于整个国民经济发展,社会稳定,人民生活改善特别是对农民实现小康,具有重要意义。正因为如此,我国部分农业大省(区),提出了建设农业强省的目标。这既是各省(区)落实中央有关发展农业方针政策的重大举措,也是实现农业“两个根本性转变”的客观要求。建设农业强省,就是按照发展社会主义市场经济和推进农业经济增长方式转变的要求,以提高整体经济效益为中心,形成整体布局合理、结构优化、集约化程度高、生产技术先进、生态效益好、农业基础设施完善的市场农业,全面发展和繁荣市场经济,使农业大省的主要农产品产量、农民人均纯收入、农村经济的整体效益和综合实力显著提高。农民生活达到或超过小康水平。具体来说,建设农业强省就是要实现以下几方面的工作目标:
Agriculture is the foundation of the national economy. Whether agriculture, rural economy can be sustained, healthy and rapid development is of great significance to the development of the entire national economy, social stability, improvement of people’s life, and especially realization of the well-off society for peasants. Because of this, some major agricultural provinces (districts) in our country have put forward the goal of building a strong agricultural province. This is not only the major measure taken by the provinces (regions) to implement the central authorities’ guidelines on developing agricultural work but also the objective requirement of realizing “two fundamental changes in agriculture” in agriculture. Building a strong agricultural province refers to the requirement of transforming the socialist market economy and promoting the transformation of the agricultural economic growth mode, with the overall economic efficiency as the center, forming an overall layout that is rational and structurally optimized, with a high degree of intensification, advanced production technology and good ecological benefits And market agriculture with well-developed agricultural infrastructure. The all-round development and prosperity of the market economy have resulted in a marked increase in the output of major agricultural products, the per capita net income of farmers and the overall efficiency and overall strength of the rural economy in major agricultural provinces. Peasant life reached or exceeded the well-off level. Specifically, building a strong agricultural province is to achieve the following objectives: