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目的探究前瞻性护理对重症加强护理病房(ICU)清醒患者不良情绪及睡眠质量的影响。方法 36例ICU清醒患者,按照入院先后顺序分为对照组与研究组,各18例。对照组予以常规护理,研究组在常规护理基础上予以前瞻性护理。对比两组效果。结果研究组汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAMA)、汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)评分(8.53±1.07)、(37.54±1.71)分均明显低于对照组(11.69±1.25)、(42.05±1.03)分,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。研究组匹兹堡睡眠质量指数量表(PSQI)评分(6.58±2.07)分明显低于对照组(12.13±2.09)分,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论予以ICU清醒患者前瞻性护理,可改善患者的不良情绪、优化患者睡眠质量,效果良好,推广应用价值高。
Objective To explore the effect of prospective nursing on the bad mood and the quality of sleep in awake patients with intensive intensive care unit (ICU). Methods 36 cases of ICU awake patients, according to the order of admission was divided into control group and study group, 18 cases in each. The control group was given routine care, and the research group was prospectively nursing on the basis of routine nursing. Compare two sets of effects. Results HAMA and HAMD scores of the study group were significantly lower than those of the control group (11.69 ± 1.25) and (42.05 ± 1.03), respectively (8.53 ± 1.07 and 37.54 ± 1.71, The differences were statistically significant (P <0.05). The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) score of the study group (6.58 ± 2.07) was significantly lower than that of the control group (12.13 ± 2.09), the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). CONCLUSION: Prospective nursing care for patients with ICU can improve the patient’s bad mood, optimize the quality of sleep in patients with good effect, and promote the use of high value.