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随着消灭脊髓灰质炎（脊灰）目标的即将实现，控制乃至消除麻疹就显得日趋重要。自有疫情记载以来，麻疹是我省发病率较高的传染病之一，每年都有几万甚至几十万的病例发生，发病最高年份是1959年，报告发病517744例，发病率高达1169／10万，死亡12462人，死亡率为28．14／10万
With the imminent realization of the goal of polio eradication (polio), it is becoming increasingly important to control and eliminate measles. Since its own epidemic records, measles is one of the higher incidence of infectious diseases in our province, each year tens of thousands or even hundreds of thousands of cases, the highest incidence in 1959, reported 517744 cases, the incidence of up to 1169 / 100,000, with 12,462 deaths and a death rate of 28.14 / 100,000