论文部分内容阅读
约60%放线菌病发生在颈面部,以腮腺和颌下区最为常见,而喉部的病变罕见。作者报告一例喉放线菌病,并对本病的有关问题进行了讨论。放线菌病由于很少见而易被忽略,因多发生于颌部,往往在确定细菌以前认为是口腔一般感染仅凭经验给与抗生素治疗。在临床上本病没有淋巴结的改变,可以与结核、梅毒、肉瘤鉴别。由下颌角伸展到甲状软骨的硬性肿胀有助于区别脓肿和肿瘤。
About 60% actinomycosis occurs in the neck area, parotid gland and submandibular area is the most common, while the throat lesions rare. The authors report a case of laryngeal actinomycosis, and the problems related to the disease are discussed. Actinomycosis is easily overlooked because of its infrequent nature. It occurs mostly in the jaws and is often treated with antibiotics based on experience only when it is considered a common oral infection before germs are identified. No clinical changes in the disease of lymph nodes, tuberculosis, syphilis, sarcoma can be identified. Hard swelling from the mandibular angle to the thyroid cartilage helps distinguish abscesses and tumors.