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由于脑血栓、脑栓塞引起脑血循环障碍,导致脑组织坏死软化统称为脑梗死(infarction)。根据脑血栓或脑栓塞的血管部位、脑组织坏死软化的范围,应采取各种不同的治疗措施。一、大脑中动脉、稚基底动脉主干闭塞的治疗: 大脑中动脉或椎基底动脉主干闭塞,可引起大脑或脑干的广泛坏死软化、脑水肿和颅内压增高,出现重度意识障碍,常可因脑疝而死亡,因此需要积极地进行治疗。
Due to cerebral thrombosis, cerebral embolism causes cerebral blood circulation disorders, leading to necrosis of brain tissue known as cerebral infarction (infarction). According to the cerebral thrombosis or cerebral embolism of the vascular site, the extent of brain tissue necrosis softened, should take a variety of different treatment. First, the middle cerebral artery, the basilar artery occlusion of the main artery occlusion: the middle cerebral artery or vertebrobasilar artery occlusion, can cause extensive brain necrosis of the brain or brain stem, brain edema and increased intracranial pressure, severe disturbance of consciousness, often Because of herniation and death, so the need for active treatment.