在日常思想政治教学中,为了取得好的成绩,教师、学生都有一个共识,即把课本背牢就没大问题,这与新课改大相径庭,更不符合新高考的要求。所以,教师必须在平时教学活动中加强对学生能力的培养。重点阐述了对学生理解能力培养的几种方法。 In daily ideological and political teaching, in order to achieve good results, there is a consensus among teachers and students that there is no big problem in backwashing textbooks, which is quite different from the new curriculum reform and more in line with the requirements of the new college entrance examination. Therefore, teachers must strengthen the cultivation of students’ abilities during normal teaching activities. It focuses on several ways to cultivate students’ ability of comprehension.