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目的探讨舒适护理干预在手足断指再植术中对患者负性情绪的影响。方法选取我院102例行手足断指再植术患者为观察对象,将其随机分成两组,每组51例,观察组采取舒适护理干预,对照组采取常规护理干预,应用焦虑自评量表(Sa S)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)对两组护理前后负性情绪进行评价,自行设计问卷调查两组满意度。结果两组护理前Sa S、SDS评分比较差异无统计学意义,观察组护理后Sa S、SDS评分(46.8±3.2)分、(48.2±3.6)分,均明显好于对照组,观察组满意度为96.1%,对照组满意度80.4%,组间比较差异有统计学意义。结论舒适护理干预能缓解手足断指再植术患者的负性情绪,提高满意度。
Objective To investigate the effect of comfortable nursing intervention on the negative emotions of patients during replantation of severed finger and foot. Methods A total of 102 patients undergoing replantation of hand-foot and severed finger were selected as observation objects and randomly divided into two groups (n = 51 in each group). The observation group was given comfortable nursing intervention, while the control group was given routine nursing intervention. The self-rating anxiety scale (Sa S) and Self-rating Depression Scale (SDS) to evaluate the negative emotions of the two groups before and after nursing. The satisfaction of the two groups was designed by themselves. Results There was no significant difference in scores of Sa S and SDS between the two groups before treatment. Sa S and SDS scores (46.8 ± 3.2) and (48.2 ± 3.6) points in the observation group were significantly better than those in the control group The degree of satisfaction was 96.1%, while that of the control group was 80.4%. There was significant difference between the two groups. Conclusion Comfortable nursing intervention can relieve the negative emotions of finger replantation patients and improve the satisfaction.