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在全国农业发展钢要第二十八条,已将危害人民最严重的肺结核病例为积极防治疾病之一。因为肺结核发展到有空洞存在时,病情一般是不稳定的,易于趋向恶化。同时因为有空洞存在,又易排菌,这在流行病学上,是有重要意义的。气管内滴入抗痨药液治疗肺结核空洞,若病例选择得适当,体位采取得正确,可使空洞在短期内闭合。兹将本院100例肺结核空洞的治疗效果,加以分析,介绍于下,供同道们参考,并希指正。1.适应症的标准(1)肺组织破坏不久,新形成的薄壁空洞,最合理想。(2)肺结核空洞壁薄,周围有浸润病变,但咳嗽不剧烈,体温不超过38℃者。(3)两侧性的薄壁空洞,可交替滴入。(4)厚壁空洞,形成不久及胸膜无广泛粘连者,亦可试用本疗法或做为外科术前之准备疗法。
Article 28 of the steel for agricultural development in the country has one of the most active prevention and treatment cases of tuberculosis that endanger the people. Because of the existence of empty tuberculosis, the disease is generally unstable and tends to worsen. At the same time because of the existence of empty, but also easy to row bacteria, which in epidemiology, is of great significance. Tracheal instillation of anti-tuberculosis treatment of tuberculosis cavity, if the case is properly selected, body position is taken correctly, can make the cavity closed in the short term. I will treat 100 cases of tuberculosis in our hospital treatment effect, be analyzed, introduced in the next, for the fellow who reference, and hope correct. 1. indications of the standard (1) lung tissue damage soon, the newly formed thin-walled cavity, the most ideal. (2) thin wall of tuberculosis, surrounded by infiltration of lesions, but not severe cough, body temperature does not exceed 38 ℃. (3) Thin-walled sides of the sex, can be dropped alternately. (4) thick-walled hollow, short-term formation and pleural adhesions without extensive, can also try this therapy or as a preoperative surgical preparation.