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当今世界局势发生了重大变化,当代资本主义国家和社会主义国家在自身发展过程中都出现了一些新的特征和情况,尤其是前苏联的解体,东欧的剧变,引起了相当一部分人,尤其是青年学生的困惑。这些都给科学社会主义理论教学带来了一定的困难,据此,有些人认为,科学社会主义教学工作已无法进行了,社会主义道路已行不通,马克思主义的社会主义最终取代资本主义的结论已失去了它的科学性等。那么,在新的历史条件下,我们如何联系当代资本主义国家新的特征及社会主义国家发展过程中出现的曲折来帮助学生正确理解社会主义最终取代资本主义这一科学结论,坚定他们的社会主义信念呢?本文仅就自己几年来的教学体会谈一点看法。
In the course of our own development, contemporary capitalist countries and socialist countries have witnessed some new features and situations. In particular, the disintegration of the former Soviet Union and the drastic changes in Eastern Europe have caused quite a number of people, especially those in the world, Confused young students. All these have brought some difficulties to the teaching of scientific socialism. Therefore, some people think that the teaching of scientific socialism can no longer be done, the socialist road has not worked, and Marxist socialism has finally replaced the conclusion of capitalism Has lost its scientific and so on. Then, under the new historical conditions, how can we relate the new characteristics of the contemporary capitalist countries and the twists and turns in the development of the socialist countries to help them correctly understand the scientific conclusion that socialism will eventually replace capitalism and strengthen their socialism Faith? This article only on their own experience of teaching a few years to talk about some ideas.